Cisco CCNP / BSCI Exam Tutorial: Route Summarization
Getting ready to finish the BSCI test and acquire your Cisco CCNP? The course outline is only one of the numerous abilities you'll need to dominate to acquire your CCNP. Regardless of whether it's RIP rendition 2, OSPF, or EIGRP, the BSCI test will request that you can faultlessly arrange course rundown. Course rundown isn't only significant for the BSCI test. It's an important ability to have in reality too.
Effectively summing up courses can prompt more modest directing tables that are as yet ready to course bundles precisely – what I like to call "brief and complete" steering tables. The principal expertise you must have to work with course rundown is a parallel number related all the more explicitly, you should have the option to take various courses and think of both a synopsis course and cover to publicize to downstream switches. Given the organizations 100.16.0.0/16, 100.17.0.0/16, 100.18.0.0/16, and 100.19.0.0/16, could you immediately concoct both the synopsis address and veil? You should simply separate the four organization numbers into parallel strings. We realize the last two octets will all change over to the paired string 00000000, so in this article, we'll just delineate how to change over the first and second octet from decimal to parallel. 100 16 = 01100100 00010000 100 17 = 01100100 00010001 100 18 = 01100100 00010010 100 19 = 01100100 00010011 To concoct the rundown course, simply work from left to right and draw a line where the four organizations presently don't share a piece for all intents and purpose. For these four organizations, that point interferes with the fourteenth and fifteenth pieces. This leaves us with this string: 01100100 000100xx. You should simply change over that string back to decimal, which gives us 100 for the main octet and 16 for the second. (The two x qualities are pieces on the correct side of the line, which aren't utilized in figuring the synopsis course.) Since we realize that zero is the incentive for the last two octets, the subsequent rundown network number is 100.16.0.0. In any case, we're not done! We presently need to concoct the rundown veil to promote alongside the synopsis course. To show up at the synopsis course, work out a veil in parallel with a "1" for each piece to one side of the line we drew beforehand, and a "0" for each piece to one side. That gives us the accompanying string: 11111111 11111100 00000000 Converting that to dabbed decimal, we show up at the synopsis veil 255.252.0.0.
The right outline organization and cover to promote are 100.16.0.0 252.0.0.0. For the BSCI test, accentuation is put on realizing how to promote these synopsis courses in RIPv2, EIGRP, and OSPF. For RIP v2 and EIGRP, course rundown occurs at the interface level – it's not arranged under the convention. On the interface that ought to promote the synopsis course, utilize the order "IP outline address". Here are instances of how the above rundown course would be arranged on ethernet0 in both RIPv2 and EIGRP. R1(config-if)#ip rundown address tear 100.16.0.0 255.252.0.0 R1(config-if)#ip synopsis address eigrp 100 100.16.0.0 255.252.0.0 The fundamental contrast between the two is that the EIGRP order should determine the AS number – that is the thing that the "100" is in the EIGRP order. Since RIPv2 doesn't use AS numbers, there's no extra worth required in the design. For OSPF, the orders contrast. In case you're designing between region course rundown, utilize the "territory range" order. The number after "territory" is the region containing the courses being summed up, not the region getting the outline. R1(config)#router OSPF 1 R1(config-router)#area 1 territory 100.16.0.0 255.252.0.0 If you are summing up courses that are being reallocated into OSPF, utilize the synopsis address order under the OSPF steering measure on the ASBR. R1(config)#router OSPF 1 R1(config-router)#summary-address 100.16.0.0 255.252.0.0 I talk as a matter of fact when I disclose to you that careful discipline brings about promising results on the BSCI test, particularly with paired and rundown questions. The incredible thing about these inquiries is that there are no hazy situations with these inquiries – you either realize how to do it or you don't. Also, with training and an eye for detail, you can dominate these abilities, breeze through the test, and become a CCNP. Here's to your prosperity on these extreme Cisco affirmation tests!
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